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Shito Ryu Karate

Original name : Shitō-ryū (糸東流)
Founded by : Kenwa Mabuni 摩文仁 賢和 (1889–1952)
Country of origin : Japan

Introduction to Shito Ryu Karate

The Shito Ryu School of karate is one of the four main styles of karate apart from Goju-Ryu, Wado-Ryu and Shotokan. There are also a number of other karate forms that are followed in different corners of the world. Almost all of these styles have accredited their origin to the Okinawa islands. The technique of Shito Ryu Karate was founded by Kenwa Mabuni (1890-1954), who was very sought after, as karate master of Okinawa. Mabuni extensively studied the two martial art styles of Naha-Te (Goju-ryu karate) and Shuri-Te in order to come up with this form of karate, which was a combination of both these styles. Today, this form of karate is widely taught and used not only in Japan, but also in all parts of the globe. Being a mix of two distinct styles of karate, it can be said that Shito Ryu Karate is a complete martial art in itself, as it combines the techniques of two contradictive styles so that the martial art form devised, as a result, is diverse and complete. It includes the linear actions and immense physical strength that is the main characteristic of Goju-ryu karate, along with the breathing techniques and the hard and soft styles of Shuri-Te Karate. The use of traditional weapons of Okinawa is also taught to the students learning this form of karate.

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More on Shito Ryu Karate

The main purpose of Shito Ryu Karate is to enable the practitioners in order to defend themselves effectively and at the same time maintain a calm body and mind. Unlike other ruthless forms of martial arts, this style does not aim at causing unnecessary injury to the opponent. The students are given valuable information about the various striking points of a human body, which can be attacked in order to cause maximum impact on his body with minimal effort. However, a great amount of concentration is required to correctly target these areas of the opponent’s body. Some of the most crucial striking points are the jaw, armpit, bridge of the nose, groin and so on.

 

Another important aspect, which needs to be mastered by the students of Shito Ryu Karate, is the standing position. The position in which the practitioner stands is important because it decides the stability, control and speed with which he defends himself. One must try to stand in a relaxed way without using too much energy and maintain a coordinated hip movement. The more relaxed and tension free the body is, the more smoothly and quickly can the practitioner execute his next move.

 

Different practitioners make use of this unique art form for different reasons. Some use Shito Ryu Karate for self defense while the others apply it for the spirit of competition or to keep them in good health. The appropriate use of the various techniques, string defense mechanisms, effortless natural postures and the exhibition of vigor which are the central points of this martial art from provide for a perfect balance between physical strength as well as mental well-being. An ideal practitioner of this art form is the one who manages to succeed in attain a perfect level of mental, spiritual and physical forces with the help of the techniques of Shito Ryu Karate.